MICROSOFT
WORD 2003: TAILORING IT FOR WRITERS
To
Save This File: Go to “Save As” in the “File” menu. Select a location in the “Save
In” box. Type a file name in the “Filename” box and hit “Save”. When searching
for it in M.S. Word, it should show in the open window though it will be an
HTML file. You can always re-save it as a Word file (.doc).
I. Formatting your novel or short story for submission.
A. Setting exact tab for initial paragraph indent.
1.
Highlight all
text (Control + A).
2.
Click once in the
upper ruler bar on the 3/8 mark. (If the ruler is not visible, open the “View”
menu and select “Ruler”)
3.
Double-click on
the new tab mark.
4.
Enter .31 in the
“Tab” window to get an exact five-character indent.
5.
Drag the old 3/8
inch tab mark into the document and let go.
B. Page Break.
1.
Place insertion
point after the last text on page.
2.
In the “Insert”
menu choose “Break”
3.
In the “Break”
window “Break” should already be selected so click “OK”. (Control + Enter)
C. Formatting manuscript style for submission.
1.
Bring chapter
titles down to the three-inch mark on the left ruler. (No left ruler? Make sure
you’re in the “Print Layout” view—go to the “View” menu and select it if need
be.)
2.
Place insertion
point to immediate left of chapter title.
3.
Hold shift key
down while executing Control + End. This highlights everything but the title
page.
4.
Double space the
highlighted text by hitting Control + 2. (Control + 5 will one-and-a-half space
and Control + 1 will single space.)
5.
Header and
Pagination.
a. Select “Header and Footer” from the “View” menu.
b. Type title and author name.
c. Select “Page numbers” from the “Insert” menu.
d. Make sure the alignment is “right”.
e. Deselect “Show number on the first page”.
f. Click on “Format” button.
g. Click on “Start at” under “Page Numbering”.
h. Change “1” to zero.
i. Click “OK”, and then “OK” again.
II. Formatting a novel like a printed book.
A. Set margins to match intended book size through “File”
+ “Page setup” menu.
1. EG: Book
size is 6” x 9”. Set document to “Print Layout” through the “View” Menu.
2. A typical text area is 4.5” x 7.25” in a
6” x 9” book.
3. Left over space on letter page (8.5” x
11”) will be 4” x 3.75”.
4. Left over
space on letter page (8.5” x 11”) split in half (for top and bottom 2”; side to
side will be 1.88”)
B. Change text percent size until screen displays all
text.
1.
You can type any
size you want up to 500. Simply type in place of the highlighted number.
(Control + Mouse Wheel)
III.
Getting Around
the Document
A. “End” key takes cursor to end of line.
B. “Home” key takes cursor to beginning of line.
C. “Control + End” takes cursor to end of document.
D. “Control + Home” takes cursor to beginning of document.
E. “Control + Right or Left Arrow” will move cursor one
word at a time.
F.
“Alt” commands:
Tap “Alt” key (you don't have to hold it down. The mode switches from text to
the tool bars above the text.) Tapping the underlined letter in the menu
choices above will open that menu selection. (EG: “Alt” then “F” to open the “File”
menu.
IV.
Edit Menu
A. Copy – Cut – Paste – Undo
1.
Shortcut commands
a.
Copy (Control +
C)
b.
Paste (Control +
V)
c.
Cut (Control + X)
d.
Undo (Control +
Z)
B. Office Clipboard
1.
Copy highlighted text.
(activates clipboard. What you copy stays in a copy buffer.)
2.
Paste anywhere
else in the document, in another document, even from the Internet into your
document.
C. Select All
1. Control
+ A selects all the text in the document.
D. Find and Replace
1.
Find
a.
Select “Find”
from “Edit” menu or Control + F.
b.
Type text to be
found.
c.
Choose “more” for
“Match case” & “Find whole words only” can be used.
d.
“Find all word
forms”. Good for hunting down “to be” verbs.
1. Check “Highlight all items found in:”
2. Click on “More”.
3. Click on “Match case” and “Find whole words only.”
4. Type “I” in “Find
what:”
5. Click on “Find all”. Count is given above the “Find
All” button.
6. If you edit one “I”
the highlighting will go off all I’s. Mark
them by changing their color.
7. Click once out of the “Find and Replace” window.
8. Click on the tiny diamond on the “Font Color” button.
9. Select red.
e.
Open “Special” to
find Tabs, Em and En dashes.
f.
Getting rid of
extra spaces.
1. Type two spaces in “Find what:”.
2. Type one space in “Replace with:”.
g.
Getting rid of
tabs at the end of paragraphs.
1. Click on “More”.
2. Click on “Special” and select “Paragraph”.
3. Click in “Replace with:”
4. Click on
“Special” and select “Tab Character”
2.
Replace
a.
Select “Replace”
from “Edit” menu or Control + H.
b.
Fill in “Find
What” and “Replace with.”
c.
You can find fonts
and font styles. Click on “Format” select “Font” click on “Italic” and it will
find all italic passages in your manuscript.
d.
Click on “No
formatting to remove from Find.
3.
Find and Replace
Uses
a.
Replace smart
quotes and apostrophes with straight ones.
1). Go to “Tools”
menu and select “Autocorrect Options”
2). Click on the “Autoformat as you type” tab.
3). Under “Replace as you type” remove the check for “Straight
quotes” with “smart quotes.” Then click “OK.”
4). Select “Replace” from the “Edit” menu or type
Control + H.
5). Type a double quote mark (“) for find and another
for replace.
6). Click on “Replace All.” All your quotes will be
straight now. The same holds true for replacing smart apostrophes with straight
ones.
V. View Menu
A. Add header/footer
1.
Select “Header
and Footer” from “View” menu.
2.
Type title of
work followed by last name. It can be formatted like any other text.
3.
Click on “Insert”
menu.
4.
Select “Page
Numbers.” (Alignment is preset to “right.”)
5.
Click “OK” and
then click “Close.”
B. Paginate in Footer.
1.
Select “Header
and Footer” from “View” menu.
2.
Scroll down to the
footer and click on “Insert” menu.
3.
Select “Page
Numbers.”
4.
Set “Alignment” to
read “center” and click “OK.”
5.
Click “Close” to
return to the document.
VI.
Insert Menu
A. Symbol
1.
Place cursor where
you want the symbol to go.
2.
Select “Symbol”
from “Insert” menu.
3.
Click on the
symbol you need and then click on “Insert” and “Close.”
B. Comment
1.
Highlight the
text to carry the comment.
2.
Select “Comment”
from “Insert” menu.
3.
Type your
comment.
4.
Exit back to text.
C. Picture
1.
Place cursor
where picture is to go.
2.
Select “Picture”
from “Insert” menu.
3.
Choose “From
File.”
4.
Find the picture
on your computer and select it.
5.
Click on “Insert.”
6.
Format to your
liking.
7.
Click outside
picture to view results.
D. Placing Picture
1.
To resize: Click
on picture, grab a corner or a side and adjust size.
2.
To center, click
on the center button on the tool bar or Control + E.
3.
To embed picture
a.
Adjust to
approximate size.
b.
Double-click on
picture.
c.
Click on “layout”
tab.
d.
Click on “tight.”
e.
Click “OK” and
move picture to desired location. Text will flow around graphic.
VII.
Format
A. Copying format with the paintbrush.
1.
Place cursor in
text with format to copy.
2.
Click once on the
brush icon.
3.
Then highlight
the text to receive the copied formatting.
4.
To paste the
formatting as many times as you want, double-click on the brush. To quit
pasting the format, click once back on the brush.
B. Shortcut Commands
1.
Boldface Text
(Control + B)
2.
Underline Text
(Control + U)
3.
Italicize Text
(Control + I)
VIII. Tools Menu
A. Spelling and Grammar
1.
Select “Spelling
and Grammar” from the “Tools” menu.
2.
If “Check grammar”
is not checked, click a check mark there.
3.
Click on “Options.”
4.
Make sure “ignore
words in uppercase is not checked.
5.
Make sure
everything is checked under “Grammar” except “Hide grammatical…”
6.
Click “OK” and
then “cancel.”
7.
Single word spell
check: Click somewhere in a red underlined word and then right click for
suggested spellings.
8.
Add a word to the
custom dictionary: Click on red underlined word and then right click on “Add to
Dictionary.”
B. Autocorrect
1.
Click on
misspelled word and right click.
2.
Move to “AutoCorrect”
and select the correct spelling.
C. Languages
1.
Thesaurus.
a.
Highlight a word
or just place the I-beam in the word.
b.
Either select “Thesaurus”
from the “Tools” menu or right click and select “Synonyms.”
D. Word Count
1.
Select “Word
Count” from the “Tools” menu.
2.
Highlight text to
word count.
3.
No highlight
counts words for whole document.
IX.
Miscellaneous
A. Line numbering
1.
Select PAGE
SET-UP from the FILE menu.
2.
Click on LAYOUT
tab at the top.
3.
Near bottom left
of window that pops up, look for LINE NUMBERS.
4.
Click on ADD LINE
NUMBERING.
5.
click on CONTINUOUS at the bottom of window (so your numbers will flow
from page to page).